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Protection model

How a 20% minimum protection is enforced through tranching

How 20% minimum protection is enforced

To protect Senior capital, the smart contract enforces a minimum 20% Junior supply floor, guaranteeing a permanent 20% first-loss cushion. Above this minimum floor, a Premium Rate Model (PRM) dynamically manages a target Junior buffer. This ensures that even during periods of high withdrawal demand, there is always sufficient liquidity for Junior depositors to exit safely.

Loss split at different drawdowns

When the pool is split 20% Junior and 80% Senior, losses will be distributed as follows:

Underlying drawdownJunior share-price impactSenior share-price impact
5%−25.0%0%
10%−50.0%0%
20%−100% (wiped)0%
40%−100%−25.0%
60%−100%−50.0%
100%−100%−100%

When the pool is split 30% Junior and 70% Senior, senior absorbs less on the same drawdown - junior's deeper buffer pushes the breakpoint out from 20% to 30%:

Underlying drawdownJunior share-price impactSenior share-price impact
5%−16.7%0%
10%−33.3%0%
20%−66.7%0%
30%−100% (wiped)0%
60%−100%−42.9%
100%−100%−100%

A few notes on how to read these: